Bighorn to'g'oni - Bighorn Dam
 | Bu maqola uchun qo'shimcha iqtiboslar kerak tekshirish. (2009 yil yanvar) (Ushbu shablon xabarini qanday va qachon olib tashlashni bilib oling) |
| Bighorn to'g'oni | |
|---|---|
 Bighorn to'g'onining bir qismi | |
| Rasmiy nomi | Bighorn to'g'oni |
| Manzil | Clearwater okrugi, Alberta, Kanada |
| Qurilish boshlandi | 1972 |
| Ochilish sanasi | 1972 |
| Egalari) | TransAlta |
| To‘g‘on va suv oqadigan yo‘llar | |
| To'siq turi | Dengiz to'g'oni |
| Ta'sir qilish | Shimoliy Saskaçevan daryosi |
| Balandligi | 94m[1] |
| Suv ombori | |
| Yaratadi | Ibrohim ko'li |
| Yuzaki maydon | 53,7 km2 (20,7 kvadrat milya) |
| Maksimal uzunlik | 32 km (20 mil) |
| Maksimal kenglik | 3,3 km (2,1 milya) |
| Oddiy balandlik | 1340 m (4,400 fut) |
| Elektr stantsiyasi | |
| Komissiya sanasi | 1972 |
| Shlangi bosh | 91 m (299 fut) (Maks)[1] |
| O'rnatilgan quvvat | 120 MVt[2] |
| Imkoniyatlar omili | 38.8% |
| Yillik avlod | 408 GWh (1,470 TJ )[2] |
Bighorn to'g'oni (yoki Bighorn gidro zavodi) a to'g'on joylashgan Clearwater County g'arbda-markaziy Alberta, Kanada. U tomonidan qurilgan Kalgari kuchi 1972 yilda va yaratilishiga olib keldi Ibrohim ko'li, Alberta eng katta texnogen ko'l.[2] To'siq va unga aloqador gidroelektr stantsiyasi TransAlta tomonidan boshqariladi.
Bighorn zavodi TransAlta-ga tegishli bo'lgan ikkinchi yirik gidro inshootdir (eng yirik inshoot) Braze to'g'oni ), sig'imi 120 ga teng megavatt (MW). Shu bilan birga, u Alberta shahridagi o'rtacha 408000 gidroelektr elektr energiyasi ishlab chiqaruvchisi bo'lishga imkon beradigan mavjud suv ta'minotiga ega. megavatt soat (MW⋅h) har yili.[2]
Zavod TransAlta gidroelektrostantsiyalaridan biridir Shimoliy Saskaçevan daryosi Alberta tizim.
Bighorn to'siq to'g'oni 1972 yilda tog 'oralig'ida qurilgan Shamolli nuqta, ning oldingi qatorlarida Kanada toshlari, Shimoliy Saskaçevan daryosi va tutashgan joyning g'arbiy qismida Bighorn daryosi.
Iqlim
| Bighorn to'g'oni uchun iqlim ma'lumotlari | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oy | Yanvar | Fevral | Mar | Aprel | May | Iyun | Iyul | Avgust | Sentyabr | Oktyabr | Noyabr | Dekabr | Yil |
| Yuqori darajani yozing ° C (° F) | 14.0 (57.2) | 15.5 (59.9) | 21.0 (69.8) | 25.0 (77.0) | 29.0 (84.2) | 33.3 (91.9) | 33.0 (91.4) | 33.0 (91.4) | 31.1 (88.0) | 25.5 (77.9) | 16.5 (61.7) | 15.5 (59.9) | 33.3 (91.9) |
| O'rtacha yuqori ° C (° F) | −1.1 (30.0) | 1.0 (33.8) | 4.3 (39.7) | 9.3 (48.7) | 14.1 (57.4) | 18.0 (64.4) | 21.2 (70.2) | 20.7 (69.3) | 15.7 (60.3) | 9.9 (49.8) | 2.4 (36.3) | −1.4 (29.5) | 9.5 (49.1) |
| Kundalik o'rtacha ° C (° F) | −7.2 (19.0) | −5.8 (21.6) | −2.2 (28.0) | 2.8 (37.0) | 7.5 (45.5) | 11.5 (52.7) | 14.2 (57.6) | 13.5 (56.3) | 8.6 (47.5) | 3.7 (38.7) | −3.1 (26.4) | −7.0 (19.4) | 3.0 (37.4) |
| O'rtacha past ° C (° F) | −13.2 (8.2) | −12.4 (9.7) | −8.7 (16.3) | −3.7 (25.3) | 0.9 (33.6) | 5.0 (41.0) | 7.2 (45.0) | 6.2 (43.2) | 1.5 (34.7) | −2.6 (27.3) | −8.6 (16.5) | −12.5 (9.5) | −3.4 (25.9) |
| Past ° C (° F) yozib oling | −44.5 (−48.1) | −43.5 (−46.3) | −36.1 (−33.0) | −21.0 (−5.8) | −13.5 (7.7) | −3.3 (26.1) | −3.0 (26.6) | −4.5 (23.9) | −11.5 (11.3) | −30.5 (−22.9) | −38.0 (−36.4) | −40.0 (−40.0) | −44.5 (−48.1) |
| O'rtacha yog'ingarchilik mm (dyuym) | 16.6 (0.65) | 12.8 (0.50) | 20.9 (0.82) | 31.3 (1.23) | 61.3 (2.41) | 83.7 (3.30) | 77.3 (3.04) | 74.1 (2.92) | 59.3 (2.33) | 32.1 (1.26) | 18.3 (0.72) | 15.4 (0.61) | 503.1 (19.81) |
| O'rtacha yog'ingarchilik mm (dyuym) | 0.6 (0.02) | 0.7 (0.03) | 2.1 (0.08) | 10.1 (0.40) | 47.7 (1.88) | 83.2 (3.28) | 77.3 (3.04) | 74.0 (2.91) | 48 (1.9) | 12.5 (0.49) | 1.9 (0.07) | 1.2 (0.05) | 359.1 (14.14) |
| O'rtacha qor yog'ishi (dyuym) | 16.0 (6.3) | 12.5 (4.9) | 19.0 (7.5) | 21.3 (8.4) | 13.6 (5.4) | 0.6 (0.2) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.1 (0.0) | 11.3 (4.4) | 19.7 (7.8) | 16.4 (6.5) | 14.2 (5.6) | 144.5 (56.9) |
| O'rtacha yog'ingarchilik kunlari (≥ 0,2 mm) | 7.3 | 5.7 | 7.6 | 7.0 | 11.8 | 13.8 | 14.7 | 14.5 | 11.3 | 6.6 | 6.0 | 5.8 | 112.0 |
| O'rtacha yomg'irli kunlar (≥ 0,2 mm) | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 1.8 | 9.5 | 13.8 | 14.7 | 14.4 | 10.0 | 3.2 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 68.8 |
| O'rtacha qorli kunlar (≥ 0,2 sm) | 7.2 | 5.5 | 7.4 | 5.5 | 2.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.5 | 3.5 | 5.5 | 5.6 | 44.2 |
| Manba 1: Atrof-muhit Kanada[3] | |||||||||||||
| Manba 2: Faqat yog'ingarchilik kunlari[4] | |||||||||||||
Adabiyotlar
- ^ a b "Bighorn to'g'onining xavfsizligini o'rganish". canprojects.com. Olingan 18 sentyabr, 2019.
- ^ a b v d "Bighorn". www.transalta.com. Olingan 2017-12-26.
- ^ "1981-2010 yillarda Kanada iqlim normalari". Atrof-muhit Kanada. Olingan 3 mart 2014.
- ^ "1971-2000 yillarda Kanada iqlim normalari". Atrof-muhit Kanada. Olingan 23 yanvar, 2012.
Koordinatalar: 52 ° 18′31,64 ″ N. 116 ° 19′44.98 ″ V / 52.3087889 ° N 116.3291611 ° Vt