Porquerolles - Porquerolles

Porquerollesning topografik xaritasi

Koordinatalar: 43 ° 00′N 6 ° 13′E / 43.000 ° N 6.217 ° E / 43.000; 6.217Porquerolles (Frantsuzcha talaffuz:[pɔʁkəʁɔl]) deb nomlanuvchi El de Porquerolles, bu orol Iles d'Hyères, Var, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, Frantsiya. Uning er maydoni 1254 gektar (12,54 km)2; 4,84 kv. Mil) va 2004 yilda uning aholisi 200 ga yaqin edi.

Porquerolles - bu uchtasining eng kattasi, g'arbiy tomoni Iles d'Hyères. Uzunligi taxminan 7 km (4,3 milya), eni 3 km (1,9 milya), beshta kichik tepaliklar mavjud. Janubiy sohil qoyalar bilan o'ralgan, shimoliy qirg'oqda esa port va Notre Dame, La Courtade va Plage d'Argent plyajlari joylashgan.

Tarix

Anse de la Courtade

Orolning qishlog'i 1820 yilda tashkil etilgan bo'lib, uning dengiz chiroqi 1837 yilda va cherkov 1850 yilda qurilgan. Butun orol 1912 yilda sotib olingan Fransua Jozef Fournier, aftidan uning xotini uchun to'y sovg'asi sifatida; u 200 gektar (500 gektar) ni ekdi uzumzorlar birinchilardan bo'lib tasniflangan sharob ishlab chiqargan Vin des Côtes de Provence.

1971 yilda davlat orolni rivojlanishdan saqlab qolish uchun orolning 80 foizini sotib oldi. Orolning katta qismi hozirda milliy bog'ning bir qismidir Port-Cros Parc National ) va tabiatni muhofaza qilish zonasi (Conservatoire botanique milliy mediterranéen de Porquerolles ).

Bu sozlama Jorj Simenonniki romanlar, Le Cercle des Mahé [fr ] ("Mahe doirasi") (1946) va Mon ami Maigret [fr ] (Mening do'stim Maigret) (1949) va 1964 yilgi roman uchun Valparaiso[1][2] tomonidan Nikolas Friling.

2010 yildan beri orolda har yili yozda jaz festivali o'tkaziladi ("Jazz à Porquerolles").

Iqlim

Porquerolles uchun iqlim ma'lumotlari (o'rtacha 1981-2010 yillar, 1949 yildan hozirgacha)
OyYanvarFevralMarAprelMayIyunIyulAvgustSentyabrOktyabrNoyabrDekabrYil
Yuqori darajani yozing ° C (° F)20.0
(68.0)		22.0
(71.6)		23.5
(74.3)		26.8
(80.2)		30.6
(87.1)		34.1
(93.4)		37.0
(98.6)		38.5
(101.3)		33.1
(91.6)		29.2
(84.6)		24.8
(76.6)		22.5
(72.5)		38.5
(101.3)
O'rtacha yuqori ° C (° F)12.9
(55.2)		13.1
(55.6)		15.5
(59.9)		17.4
(63.3)		21.6
(70.9)		25.3
(77.5)		28.2
(82.8)		28.5
(83.3)		25.3
(77.5)		21.0
(69.8)		16.2
(61.2)		13.3
(55.9)		19.9
(67.8)
Kundalik o'rtacha ° C (° F)10.0
(50.0)		10.0
(50.0)		12.0
(53.6)		13.8
(56.8)		17.7
(63.9)		21.1
(70.0)		24.0
(75.2)		24.3
(75.7)		21.4
(70.5)		17.8
(64.0)		13.3
(55.9)		10.7
(51.3)		16.4
(61.5)
O'rtacha past ° C (° F)7.2
(45.0)		6.8
(44.2)		8.5
(47.3)		10.2
(50.4)		13.8
(56.8)		17.0
(62.6)		19.7
(67.5)		20.1
(68.2)		17.5
(63.5)		14.6
(58.3)		10.4
(50.7)		8.0
(46.4)		12.9
(55.2)
Past ° C (° F) yozib oling−7.0
(19.4)		−10.0
(14.0)		−5.8
(21.6)		2.0
(35.6)		6.4
(43.5)		9.0
(48.2)		10.2
(50.4)		11.5
(52.7)		10.0
(50.0)		3.5
(38.3)		−1.2
(29.8)		−2.0
(28.4)		−10.0
(14.0)
O'rtacha yog'ingarchilik mm (dyuym)64.9
(2.56)		45.9
(1.81)		40.3
(1.59)		61.3
(2.41)		36.5
(1.44)		28.9
(1.14)		7.7
(0.30)		16.4
(0.65)		57.8
(2.28)		91.0
(3.58)		77.0
(3.03)		68.5
(2.70)		596.2
(23.47)
O'rtacha yog'ingarchilik kunlari (≥ 1,0 mm)6.05.14.26.94.02.80.81.84.36.96.87.256.8
Manba: Meteo Fransiya[3]

Manfaat nuqtalari

Adabiyotlar

  1. ^ Jozef F. Klark (1977). Taxalluslar. BCA. p. 122.
  2. ^ Friling, Nikolas (1971), Valparaiso, Pingvin, ISBN  978-0-14-003289-5
  3. ^ "Porquerolles (83)" (PDF). Fiche Climatologique: Statistiques 1981–2010 va yozuvlar (frantsuz tilida). Meteo Fransiya. Arxivlandi asl nusxasi (PDF) 2018 yil 5 aprelda. Olingan 5 aprel 2018.