Rojer Toziny - Roger Toziny

Rojer Toziny
Jyul Depaquit 1921.jpg
Chap tomonda, Rojer Tozini chiziqli sharf bilan, Jyul Depakitni (o'rtada) bambuk tayoq bilan birga olib bormoqda
Tug'ilgan
Anri Rojer Sosten Pyer Tauzin

24 dekabr 1883 yil
Blaye
O'ldi3 mart 1939 yil(1939-03-03) (55 yoshda)
Parijning 10-okrugi
KasbChansonnier
Lirik muallif

Rojer Toziny (1883 yil 24-dekabr)[1] - 1939 yil 3 mart) 20-asr frantsuz edi shansonnier, lirik muallifi va aktyor.

Biografiya

1917 yil 18-may kuni harbiy xizmatdan bo'shatilgan Rojer Toziny Parijga yana bir shansonni - Moris Xalle va karikaturachi bilan qo'shildi, Jyul Depaquit, haftalik to'rt satirik satirik sahifa yaratish La Vache enragée,[2] oldingi ismini olish karnaval paradi [fr ]. Ikki do'sti bilan u ham yaratishda qatnashgan Montmartrning bepul kommunasi [fr ] 1920 yil aprel oyida.[3][4]

1921 yil fevral oyida Rojer Toziny va Moris Xallet yangi kabareni tashkil etishdi Montmartr, 4-o'rinda Konstantin-Pekur va unga sharhning nomini berdi, La Vache enragée.[5] U erda u uchrashdi Per Dak, taxallus Andr Isaak, u uyatchanligiga qaramay, sahnada chiqish qilishiga ishontira oldi va kim uchun "Dac" taxallusini topdi.[6] Kabi boshqa san'atkorlar o'zlarining debyutlarini bu erda o'tkazdilar Raymond Souplex yoki Leo Malet.[5] 1921 yil 17-aprelda Rojer Toziny ham muhtoj rassomlarga yordam berish maqsadida birinchi "qoraqo'tirlar yarmarkasi" ni tashkil etdi.[2]

1924 yilda Jyul Depaquit vafot etgach, uning o'rnini "Montmartrning erkin kommunasi" ning meri etib egalladi. Keyinchalik u boshqa kabarening boshlig'i bo'ldi, Le Caveau des oubliettes rouges, hali ham Montmartrda.

1930-yillarda u filmlarda, xususan, badiiy filmda aktyor rolini o'ynagan Mari Epshteyn va Jan Benoit-Levi Xelen.[7] Shuningdek, u Frantsiyaning eski qo'shiqlari to'plamining muallifi Yo'qlik yoki Les chansons de mon âme.

Ishlaydi

  • À l'heure la plus douce, plaquette de vers, Germain Delatousche rasmlari, 1921 yil
  • Montmartre va boshqalar,[8] tomonidan fotosuratlar Moris Chabas, Éditions la Vache enragée, 1934 yil
  • De balades en ballades ou Les veillées[9] de Montmartr,[10] Jaklin Lussert-Tozini tomonidan tahrirlangan, 1990 y

Filmografiya

Toziny nomi ostida:

  • 1930: Chiqué tomonidan Per Kolombiyer Adrien Lami bilan
  • 1932: Monsieur le docteur (qisqa metrajli film) Pablo Labor tomonidan, Rene-Pol Groffe bilan

Rojer Toziny nomi bilan:

Adabiyotlar

  1. ^ "Blaye et ses personnalités". Mayri de Blay.
  2. ^ a b Gérin 1957 yil, p. 672.
  3. ^ Pessis 2012 yil, Pyer Dak, mon maître 63. Bob:Des débuts difficiles à la Vache enragée va boshqalarni réciproquement.
  4. ^ Jekson 2006 yil, p. 1-2.
  5. ^ a b Mellot 2008 yil, p. 153.
  6. ^ Pessis 2012 yil, Pyer Dak, mon maître 63. Chapitre:Des débuts difficiles à la Vache enragée va boshqalarni réciproquement.
  7. ^ a b "HELENE - 1936". Olingan 14 iyul 2014.
  8. ^ "Général katalogi" (frantsuz tilida). Frantsiya milliy kutubxonasi.
  9. ^ Montmartre de balades en ballades ou Les veillées de (frantsuz tilida). ISBN  978-2-9505345-0-7.
  10. ^ "Général katalogi" (frantsuz tilida). Frantsiya milliy kutubxonasi.

Bibliografiya

  • Noël Laut, «Montmartre-Plage», La Rampe, 1922 yil 20-avgust, p. 43 Internetda o'qing.
  • Jan Geren, Des hommes et des activités: autour d'un demi-siecle, Éditions B.E.B, 1957 (Internetda o'qing, "Toziny (Roger)", p. 672-673.
  • Jefri Xekson, «1920-yillarda Montmartrda badiiy jamoat va shaharsozlik», Frantsiya siyosati, madaniyati va jamiyati, vol. 24, № 2, eté 2006, p. 1-25 Internetda o'qing.
  • Filipp Mellot, La vie secrète de Montmartre, Éditions Omnibus, 2008 yil.
  • Jak Pessis, Pyer Dak, mon maître 63, Le Cherche midi, 2012 (Internetda o'qing.

Tashqi havolalar